问:U.S.News2015年最新排名出炉,该怎么正确看待?

2014年09月11日 美国赛凯留学



问:U.S.News2015年最新排名出炉,该怎么正确看待?

答:首先,我们应该了解的是,美国政府不对大学进行排名。因此从官方的角度来讲,美国其实是没有所谓的前十名、前二十名、前五十名或甚至前一百名大学的排名的。目前包括U.S.News在内提供的排名,都是媒体机构自己进行调查整理的。

以下是三家知名机构的排名介绍。

1. 普林斯顿评论(Princeton Review)。该机构在对大学进行排名时,由全国各地的学生自行填写调查结果。这些调查要求学生们列出自己认为拥有快乐的学生生涯、优秀的教师资源、舒适的住宿条件、可口的饭菜、最好的图书馆&最好的学术气氛的学校。

2. 美国新闻与世界报导(US News &World Report)在对美国的大学进行排名时,采用主要的标准包括“淘汰率”、“毕业率”、“班级大小”、“学校规模”、“地理位置”、“管理层次”、“学术声誉”、“员工流动率”、“全职教师的比例”、“师生比例”、“校友回馈”、“财务资源”……等因素。另外,该杂志还在全国各地上千名教师&学校行政人员中进行调查。

3. 商业周刊(Business Week)在对MBA项目排名前,对MBA毕业生及其雇主进行了调查,询问他们对美国工商管理学院的评价。为了总体排名,商业周刊还把这两项调查结果汇总成一个总体积分。

比较有来由的排名也许可以作为你选择学校的一个起点,但是请记住,“最好”的大学一定是最适合你的大学!

以下附上U.S.News2015年综合大学排名,以及文理学院排名。

排名

学校

学费

录取数

录取率

升学率

毕业率

1

Princeton University

$41,820

8,014

7.40%

98%

97%

2

Harvard University

$43,938

19,882

5.80%

97%

97%

3

Yale University

$45,800

12,109

6.90%

99%

98%

4

Columbia University

$51,008

23,606

6.90%

99%

96%

5

Stanford University

$44,757

18,136

5.70%

98%

96%

6

University of Chicago

$48,253

12,539

8.80%

99%

93%

7

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

$45,016

11,301

8.20%

98%

93%

8

Duke University

$47,488

15,465

12.40%

97%

94%

9

University of Pennsylvania

$47,668

21,358

12.20%

98%

96%

10

California Institute of Technology

$43,362

2,181

10.60%

97%

93%

11

Dartmouth College

$48,108

6,342

10.40%

98%

95%

12

Johns Hopkins University

$47,060

21,052

17.10%

97%

93%

13

Northwestern University

$47,251

20,997

14%

97%

94%

14

Washington University in St. Louis

$46,467

14,032

15.60%

97%

94%

15

Cornell University

$47,286

21,593

15.60%

97%

93%

16

Brown University

$47,434

8,943

9.20%

98%

94%

17

University of Notre Dame

$46,237

12,124

22.30%

98%

95%

18

Vanderbilt University

$43,838

12,757

12.70%

97%

93%

19

Rice University

$40,566

6,628

16.70%

97%

91%

20

University of California—Berkeley

in-state: $13,844, out-of-state: $25,064

36,204

17.70%

97%

91%

21

Emory University

$45,008

14,513

26.50%

95%

91%

22

Georgetown University

$46,744

17,849

17.10%

96%

92%

23

University of California—Los Angeles

in-state: $12,702, out-of-state: $35,580

42,190

20.40%

97%

90%

24

University of Virginia

in-state: $12,998, out-of-state: $42,184

23,464

30.10%

97%

93%

25

Carnegie Mellon University

$48,786

12,991

25.50%

95%

88%

26

University of Southern California

$48,280

41,368

19.80%

97%

91%

27

Tufts University

$48,643

10,872

18.90%

97%

92%

28

Wake Forest University

$46,200

7,602

35.20%

94%

86%

29

University of Michigan—Ann Arbor

in-state: $13,977, out-of-state: $41,811

43,710

33.30%

97%

90%

30

University of North Carolina—Chapel Hill

in-state: $8,374, out-of-state: $33,624

29,127

26.70%

97%

90%

31

Boston College

$47,436

13,525

32.20%

95%

91%

32

New York University

$46,170

44,599

32.40%

92%

84%

33

College of William and Mary

in-state: $17,656, out-of-state: $39,360

8,376

33.20%

96%

90%

34

University of Rochester

$46,960

11,020

35.70%

96%

85%

35

Brandeis University

$47,833

5,825

37%

93%

90%

36

Georgia Institute of Technology

in-state: $11,394, out-of-state: $30,698

21,471

41.10%

95%

82%

37

University of California—San Diego

in-state: $13,302, out-of-state: $36,180

28,731

36.80%

95%

86%

38

Case Western Reserve University

$43,158

10,325

41.90%

93%

80%

39

University of California—Davis

in-state: $13,896, out-of-state: $36,774

33,307

41.30%

93%

84%

40

Lehigh University

$44,890

7,096

30.80%

94%

86%

41

University of California—Santa Barbara

in-state: $13,746, out-of-state: $36,624

22,225

39.80%

92%

86%

42

Boston University

$46,664

32,411

36.90%

92%

84%

43

Northeastern University

$43,440

20,034

32.30%

95%

83%

44

Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

$47,908

6,995

41.20%

93%

85%

45

University of California—Irvine

in-state: $14,757, out-of-state: $37,635

28,895

41.10%

94%

86%

46

University of Illinois—Urbana-Champaign

in-state: $15,602, out-of-state: $30,228

44,942

62.40%

94%

84%

47

University of Wisconsin—Madison

in-state: $10,410, out-of-state: $26,660

43,275

51.10%

95%

84%

48

Pennsylvania State University—University Park

in-state: $17,502, out-of-state: $30,452

46,615

55.50%

92%

85%

49

University of Florida

in-state: $6,313, out-of-state: $28,591

49,878

46.60%

96%

87%

50

University of Miami

$44,350

16,935

40.50%

91%

82%

51

University of Washington

in-state: $12,394, out-of-state: $33,513

43,762

55.20%

93%

82%

52

Yeshiva University

$38,730

6,744

82.20%

91%

89%

53

University of Texas—Austin

in-state: $9,798, out-of-state: $34,722

52,059

40.20%

93%

79%

54

George Washington University

$48,760

25,264

34.40%

93%

81%

55

Ohio State University—Columbus

in-state: $10,037, out-of-state: $26,537

57,466

55.50%

93%

83%

56

Pepperdine University

$46,692

7,315

37.30%

91%

80%

57

Tulane University

$48,305

13,462

26.40%

90%

76%

58

Fordham University

$43,577

15,097

47.10%

89%

80%

59

Southern Methodist University

$45,940

10,929

50.70%

90%

79%

60

Syracuse University

$41,886

21,267

49.50%

92%

81%

61

University of Connecticut

in-state: $12,700, out-of-state: $32,880

25,911

53.70%

93%

83%

62

Brigham Young University—Provo

$5,000

31,123

48.70%

87%

77%

63

Clemson University

in-state: $13,382, out-of-state: $30,816

21,303

57.20%

91%

82%

64

Purdue University—West Lafayette

in-state: $10,002, out-of-state: $28,804

38,788

60.40%

90%

71%

65

University of Georgia

in-state: $10,836, out-of-state: $29,046

34,536

54.70%

94%

83%

66

University of Maryland—College Park

in-state: $9,427, out-of-state: $29,720

37,272

46.90%

95%

84%

67

University of Pittsburgh

in-state: $17,772, out-of-state: $28,168

28,649

54.50%

92%

80%

68

Texas A&M University—College Station

in-state: $9,180, out-of-state: $26,356

57,795

69.20%

92%

81%

69

Worcester Polytechnic Institute

$42,778

6,296

51.60%

96%

81%

70

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey—New Brunswick

in-state: $13,813, out-of-state: $28,591

48,036

59.50%

92%

79%

71

American University

$41,833

12,819

43.10%

90%

80%

72

Baylor University

$38,290

15,616

57.50%

86%

75%

73

University of Iowa

in-state: $8,079, out-of-state: $27,409

31,065

80.20%

86%

70%

74

University of Minnesota—Twin Cities

in-state: $13,626, out-of-state: $20,876

51,526

44.40%

90%

75%

75

Virginia Tech

in-state: $12,017, out-of-state: $27,444

31,205

70.30%

92%

83%

76

Clark University

$40,730

3,551

61.50%

90%

81%

77

Indiana University—Bloomington

in-state: $10,388, out-of-state: $33,241

46,817

72.20%

89%

77%

78

Marquette University

$35,930

11,782

57.50%

89%

78%

79

Miami University—Oxford

in-state: $14,287, out-of-state: $30,394

17,901

66.80%

89%

81%

80

Stevens Institute of Technology

$44,490

5,784

38.20%

94%

79%

81

SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

in-state: $7,303, out-of-state: $16,953

2,373

50.50%

86%

72%

82

Texas Christian University

$38,600

9,925

47.40%

88%

76%

83

University of Delaware

in-state: $12,342, out-of-state: $30,692

21,308

63.40%

92%

82%

84

University of Massachusetts—Amherst

in-state: $13,258, out-of-state: $28,813

28,518

62.90%

89%

73%

85

Michigan State University

in-state: $13,200, out-of-state: $34,980

49,343

68.70%

91%

78%

86

University of California—Santa Cruz

in-state: $13,398, out-of-state: $36,276

17,203

51.90%

90%

76%

87

University of Vermont

in-state: $16,226, out-of-state: $37,874

12,723

77.60%

86%

76%

88

Binghamton University—SUNY

in-state: $8,619, out-of-state: $20,259

16,077

41.70%

91%

81%

89

Colorado School of Mines

in-state: $16,918, out-of-state: $33,598

5,608

36.40%

90%

70%

90

Stony Brook University—SUNY

in-state: $8,430, out-of-state: $21,850

24,143

39.50%

90%

66%

91

University of Alabama

in-state: $9,826, out-of-state: $24,950

34,752

56.60%

86%

67%

92

University of Colorado—Boulder

in-state: $10,789, out-of-state: $33,151

31,702

87.70%

85%

70%

93

University of Denver

$42,090

11,778

76.70%

87%

78%

94

University of Tulsa

$34,704

4,597

40.60%

88%

69%

95

Drexel University

$47,051

23,620

81.50%

85%

70%

96

Florida State University

in-state: $6,507, out-of-state: $21,673

40,909

56.80%

92%

77%

97

North Carolina State University—Raleigh

in-state: $8,296, out-of-state: $23,551

34,009

46.90%

92%

74%

98

University of San Diego

$42,908

8,321

48.90%

89%

75%

99

St. Louis University

$37,966

13,505

63.60%

86%

70%

100

University of Missouri

in-state: $9,433, out-of-state: $24,460

34,658

78.60%

84%

70%

101

University of Nebraska—Lincoln

in-state: $8,060, out-of-state: $21,388

24,445

64%

84%

67%

102

University of New Hampshire

in-state: $16,552, out-of-state: $29,532

14,942

77.80%

87%

80%

103

Auburn University

in-state: $10,200, out-of-state: $27,384

24,864

82.70%

89%

68%

104

University at Buffalo—SUNY

in-state: $8,426, out-of-state: $20,366

29,850

56.60%

88%

72%

105

University of Dayton

$37,230

10,835

52.30%

88%

77%

106

Iowa State University

in-state: $7,731, out-of-state: $20,617

32,955

85.50%

87%

68%

107

Loyola University Chicago

$37,412

15,957

91.40%

86%

71%

108

University of Kansas

in-state: $10,448, out-of-state: $25,731

26,968

88.40%

80%

62%

109

University of Oklahoma

in-state: $7,695, out-of-state: $20,469

30,597

80.40%

84%

66%

110

University of Oregon

in-state: $9,918, out-of-state: $30,888

24,473

73.90%

86%

67%

111

University of San Francisco

$41,450

10,130

61.10%

86%

69%

112

University of Tennessee

in-state: $11,246, out-of-state: $29,696

30,030

72.50%

86%

68%

113

University of California—Riverside

in-state: $13,408, out-of-state: $36,286

21,285

60.20%

88%

69%

114

University of South Carolina

in-state: $11,158, out-of-state: $29,440

31,964

64.40%

87%

73%

115

University of St. Thomas

$34,442

10,221

86.20%

88%

75%

116

The Catholic University of America

$39,726

6,725

60.10%

82%

69%

117

Duquesne University

$32,636

9,904

74.10%

87%

76%

118

Illinois Institute of Technology

$41,335

7,850

57%

93%

63%

119

Michigan Technological University

in-state: $14,040, out-of-state: $29,520

6,979

77.80%

82%

66%

120

University of the Pacific

$41,342

6,421

72.70%

86%

63%

121

Clarkson University

$42,530

3,726

64%

87%

75%

122

Colorado State University

in-state: $9,897, out-of-state: $26,077

31,256

77.40%

85%

64%

123

DePaul University

$35,071

24,414

59.90%

86%

70%

124

Temple University

in-state: $14,770, out-of-state: $25,450

37,270

63.90%

88%

66%

125

University of Arizona

in-state: $10,581, out-of-state: $28,379

40,621

77.60%

79%

61%

126

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey—Newark

in-state: $13,297, out-of-state: $28,075

11,212

54%

85%

67%

127

Seton Hall University

$36,926

9,903

79.20%

82%

64%

128

University at Albany—SUNY

in-state: $8,527, out-of-state: $20,167

17,338

55.70%

84%

66%

129

Arizona State University—Tempe

in-state: $9,811, out-of-state: $23,312

48,739

80.20%

83%

59%

130

Louisiana State University—Baton Rouge

in-state: $8,750, out-of-state: $26,467

30,478

75%

84%

69%

131

Ohio University

in-state: $10,536, out-of-state: $19,500

28,786

73%

80%

67%

132

University of Cincinnati

in-state: $11,000, out-of-state: $26,334

32,857

72.70%

85%

64%

133

University of Kentucky

in-state: $10,616, out-of-state: $22,888

28,435

68.60%

82%

60%

134

University of Utah

in-state: $7,935, out-of-state: $25,267

32,077

81.70%

87%

60%

135

Hofstra University

$38,900

10,928

59%

78%

62%

136

New School

$41,836

10,401

66.60%

82%

65%

137

University of Arkansas

in-state: $8,210, out-of-state: $20,300

25,341

58.60%

82%

60%

138

George Mason University

in-state: $10,382, out-of-state: $29,960

33,917

62%

87%

67%

139

Missouri University of Science & Technology

in-state: $9,537, out-of-state: $25,404

8,130

82.20%

84%

63%

140

Oregon State University

in-state: $8,276, out-of-state: $23,540

27,925

79.40%

83%

61%

141

Washington State University

in-state: $12,428, out-of-state: $25,510

27,642

82.10%

82%

65%

142

Illinois State University

in-state: $12,830, out-of-state: $20,420

20,272

68.90%

84%

72%

143

Kansas State University

in-state: $9,034, out-of-state: $22,624

24,581

95.90%

81%

60%

144

St. John Fisher College

$29,550

3,987

62.80%

83%

73%

145

Howard University

$23,970

10,297

57%

82%

61%

146

Oklahoma State University

in-state: $7,442, out-of-state: $20,027

25,939

76%

79%

61%

147

St. John's University

$38,680

20,729

52.60%

78%

55%

148

University of Texas—Dallas

in-state: $11,806, out-of-state: $30,378

21,193

58.60%

86%

63%

149

Adelphi University

$32,340

7,645

68.10%

82%

63%

150

New Jersey Institute of Technology

in-state: $15,602, out-of-state: $28,274

10,130

65.50%

83%

58%

151

San Diego State University

in-state: $6,866, out-of-state: $18,026

32,759

37.20%

88%

67%

152

University of Alabama—Birmingham

in-state: $9,280, out-of-state: $21,220

18,568

86.70%

80%

53%

153

University of Illinois—Chicago

in-state: $13,640, out-of-state: $26,030

27,589

71.20%

80%

57%

154

University of Maryland—Baltimore County

in-state: $10,068, out-of-state: $21,642

13,908

63.20%

86%

65%

155

University of Mississippi

in-state: $7,096, out-of-state: $19,144

19,431

59.40%

83%

58%

以下是文理学院的排名:

排名

学校

学费

录取数

录取率

升学率

毕业率

1

Williams College

$48,310

2,131

17.50%

97%

95%

2

Amherst College

$48,526

1,785

14.30%

98%

96%

3

Swarthmore College

$46,060

1,534

14.30%

96%

93%

4

Wellesley College

$45,078

2,474

29.10%

96%

91%

5

Bowdoin College

$46,808

1,795

15%

96%

93%

6

Pomona College

$45,832

1,612

13.90%

98%

96%

7

Middlebury College

$46,044

2,495

17.50%

96%

94%

8

Carleton College

$47,736

2,045

21%

97%

92%

9

Claremont McKenna College

$47,395

1,328

11.70%

96%

93%

10

Haverford College

$47,214

1,187

23.50%

97%

93%

11

Davidson College

$45,377

1,788

25.60%

96%

92%

12

Vassar College

$49,570

2,477

24.10%

96%

94%

13

United States Naval Academy

$0

4,526

7.40%

97%

88%

14

Washington and Lee University

$45,617

2,277

18.40%

95%

90%

15

Colby College

$47,350

1,820

26%

94%

93%

16

Hamilton College

$47,820

1,926

27.20%

95%

93%

17

Harvey Mudd College

$48,594

807

19.10%

98%

91%

18

Wesleyan University

$47,972

3,205

20.40%

96%

92%

19

Bates College

$45,650

1,791

24.20%

93%

93%

20

Grinnell College

$45,620

1,721

35.10%

94%

86%

21

Smith College

$44,724

3,033

43.10%

93%

86%

22

Colgate University

$48,175

2,900

26.70%

94%

91%

23

Oberlin College

$48,682

2,911

30.40%

93%

88%

24

Macalester College

$47,195

2,039

34.20%

95%

87%

25

Scripps College

$47,378

1,009

35.70%

93%

84%

26

United States Military Academy

$0

4,591

9%

95%

84%

27

Bryn Mawr College

$45,540

1,738

39.90%

91%

84%

28

Colorado College

$46,410

2,060

22.30%

96%

87%

29

United States Air Force Academy

$0

3,993

15.40%

90%

85%

30

Kenyon College

$47,330

1,705

38.40%

94%

89%

31

University of Richmond

$46,680

3,531

31.20%

94%

85%

32

Barnard College

$46,040

2,489

20.50%

96%

90%

33

Bucknell University

$48,498

3,608

29.50%

94%

91%

34

College of the Holy Cross

$45,692

2,912

33%

95%

91%

35

Lafayette College

$45,635

2,486

34.10%

94%

88%

36

Pitzer College

$46,992

1,081

14.50%

92%

82%

37

Dickinson College

$47,692

2,494

44.50%

90%

85%

38

Franklin and Marshall College

$48,514

2,297

36.20%

93%

87%

39

Skidmore College

$47,314

2,702

35.10%

94%

86%

40

Whitman College

$44,800

1,541

57%

94%

88%

41

Mount Holyoke College

$42,656

2,251

46.80%

91%

82%

42

Soka University of America

$30,214

412

43.40%

96%

84%

43

union College

$48,384

2,246

37.30%

93%

88%

44

Occidental College

$47,522

2,128

42.40%

93%

88%

45

Bard College

$48,240

2,278

37.60%

88%

74%

46

Centre College

$37,100

1,381

68.60%

91%

82%

47

Connecticut College

$47,740

1,922

36.70%

90%

84%

48

Sewanee—University of the South

$37,100

1,701

60.30%

88%

78%

49

Trinity College

$49,056

2,422

31.80%

91%

86%

50

Gettysburg College

$47,480

2,533

41.60%

90%

84%

51

Denison University

$45,670

2,274

46%

90%

81%

52

DePauw University

$42,746

2,304

61.20%

91%

79%

53

Furman University

$44,668

2,953

64.10%

89%

84%

54

Rhodes College

$41,572

2,040

57.60%

91%

79%

55

St. Olaf College

$41,700

3,125

59.10%

94%

87%

56

St. John's College

$47,826

493

87.10%

86%

65%

57

St. Lawrence University

$47,696

2,506

46.40%

91%

80%

58

Wheaton College

$31,900

2,993

70.30%

95%

87%

59

Lawrence University

$42,657

1,555

72.70%

89%

82%

60

Sarah Lawrence College

$50,780

1,782

77.10%

87%

69%

61

Beloit College

$42,500

1,306

67.70%

89%

78%

62

Hobart and William Smith Colleges

$47,908

2,372

50%

88%

79%

63

Wabash College

$37,750

902

69.60%

86%

69%

64

Gustavus Adolphus College

$40,020

2,455

63.20%

92%

82%

65

Kalamazoo College

$41,061

1,458

66.90%

92%

77%

66

Muhlenberg College

$44,145

2,448

46.20%

92%

86%

67

Virginia Military Institute

in-state: $15,518, out-of-state: $37,574

1,675

47.80%

84%

76%

68

Willamette University

$44,076

3,024

57.80%

88%

78%

69

Berea College

$870

1,623

34%

80%

62%

70

College of Wooster

$43,350

2,116

56.30%

89%

75%

71

Hillsdale College

$23,616

1,511

49.50%

97%

81%

72

Wheaton College

$46,423

1,656

73.90%

86%

76%

73

Agnes Scott College

$35,982

915

66.90%

82%

72%

74

Earlham College

$42,870

1,164

63.70%

85%

71%

75

Illinois Wesleyan University

$40,844

2,009

58.40%

90%

78%

76

St. John's University

$38,704

1,978

75.20%

90%

79%

77

Lewis & Clark College

$43,382

3,518

62.90%

86%

74%

78

Reed College

$46,010

N/A

48.50%

92%

78%

79

Thomas Aquinas College

$24,500

366

81.50%

87%

80%

80

Wofford College

$37,120

1,584

68.80%

89%

82%

81

Allegheny College

$40,660

2,161

64.90%

87%

79%

82

Hendrix College

$39,290

1,432

80.40%

85%

68%

83

Knox College

$40,497

1,424

75%

88%

79%

84

Spelman College

$25,496

2,129

40.80%

89%

68%

85

Transylvania University

$33,360

1,081

82.90%

87%

72%

86

University of Puget Sound

$43,428

2,814

85.20%

87%

78%

87

New College of Florida

in-state: $6,872, out-of-state: $29,900

793

69.20%

83%

66%

88

Southwestern University

$36,120

1,535

52.20%

86%

70%

89

Austin College

$34,840

1,224

58.60%

82%

72%

90

Bennington College

$46,658

738

64.90%

85%

67%

91

College of St. Benedict

$39,402

2,051

75.50%

89%

82%

92

Luther College

$38,370

2,466

72.10%

87%

76%

93

Millsaps College

$33,982

804

47.50%

80%

64%

94

St. John's College

$47,626

424

93.40%

74%

57%

95

St. Mary's College of Maryland

in-state: $14,874, out-of-state: $28,674

1,858

73.40%

88%

79%

96

St. Mary's College

$35,970

1,479

85.70%

87%

71%

97

Washington and Jefferson College

$41,282

1,328

39.70%

83%

77%

98

Westmont College

$39,990

1,318

70.20%

87%

76%

99

Albion College

$37,300

1,307

56.40%

79%

74%

100

College of the Atlantic

$40,491

370

73.20%

85%

69%

101

Drew University

$45,214

2,291

77.40%

79%

69%

102

Hope College

$29,560

3,388

70.50%

89%

78%

103

Ohio Wesleyan University

$41,920

1,830

75.30%

83%

69%

104

St. Michael's College

$39,375

2,378

75.10%

89%

75%

105

Augustana College

$37,236

2,524

58.70%

86%

78%

106

Cornell College

$37,500

1,125

58.90%

82%

68%

107

Goucher College

$40,558

2,111

72.30%

84%

68%

108

Hampden-ydney College

$39,272

1,070

54.90%

79%

62%

109

Juniata College

$38,630

1,635

74.10%

87%

75%

110

Stonehill College

$37,426

2,481

70.90%

88%

85%

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