30天自学PTE | 【第九章】Describe Image内部模板,题目再难也不怕!(上)

2016年10月26日 图南英语



我们的30天备考专栏是从基础讲起,过渡到Speaking。之前几天分别讲了RA的朗读方法30天自学PTE | 【第五章】10分钟掌握洋气发音——RA的真正秘诀

以及RS的笔记方法30天自学PTE | 【第六章】听力中不可不知的速记方法


Describe Image题型中分数据图和非数据图,今天我们来看数据图。

模板为满分老师亲手总结,快点背起来吧!


数据图分两种:有时间因素和没有时间因素


(一)有时间因素的数据图第一句话 [TITLE]

  • This graph shows the [Title] in [地点] from [时间1] to [时间2].

  • This is a [bar graph / line chart / pie chart / table], which gives information about [Title] in [地点] from [时间1] to [时间2] / in [时间].


第二句话 & 第三句话先描述图中的信息,讲趋势

  • According to the graph, we can see that there was an increase/a decrease in [数据形式] from [多少1] in [什么时候1] to [多少2] in [什么时候2].

  • Which is followed by 数据变化


Tip1数字只讲整数不要讲小数点 (e.g. around, about),也只讲看得到的数字 (e.g. more than 100)

Tip2 重点是学会归纳信息:e.g. 75%, 83%, 91% → more than three-quarters; Japan, China, Korea → Asian countries


第四句话是Conclusion

  • In conclusion, the overall trend tended to: increase / decrease / remain stable / fluctuate / be different / be similar.


第五句话,有的话,就说 Implication. 没有的话,不说也没关系。

  • So we can safely conclude that… / So we can say that… / So it implies that

  • 有关降雨量 (precipitation): there might be a drought / flood.

  • 有关食物产量 (food production): there might be a shortage of food, even starvation / an abundance of food.

  • 有关经济/钱: the economy is getting better / worse; XX is getting richer / poorer

  • 有关人口和年龄: there might be an ageing population.


(二)没有时间因素的数据图

第一句话 [TITLE]

  • This graph shows the [Title] in [地点] from [时间1] to [时间2].

  • This is a [bar graph / line chart / pie chart / table], which gives information about [Title] in [地点] from [时间1] to [时间2] / in [时间].


第二句话 & 第三句话先描述图中的信息,内容非常开放式,很难有一个make sense的句式

单个饼状图或柱状图

  • According to the graph, we can see that A is the largest component, which takes up m, which is closely followed by B at n. By contrast, C takes up around p and D, q, while E, F & G are the smallest, each taking up less than r.

多个

  • According to the graph, we can see that for X, A is the largest component, which takes up m. By contrast, B is the smallest, taking up n.

  • For Y, A is the largest component, which takes up m. By contrast, B is the smallest, taking up n.


第四句话是Conclusion

  • In conclusion, there are similarities and differences.


第五句话,有的话,就说 Implication. 没有的话,不说也没关系。

  • So we can safely conclude that… / So we can say that… / So it implies that


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