最常用300个英语单词,衣食住行全覆盖,完胜红宝书

2017年01月09日 NAA新西兰澳大利亚留学申请


点餐

常用词/短语:

Buffet 自助餐 Napkin 餐巾纸 Fries 薯条 Appetizer 开胃菜 Straw 吸管 Plain rice 白饭 Fried rice 炒饭 Chow mein 炒面 Boba milk tea 珍珠奶茶 Cheeseburger 芝士汉堡 Regular/Large Drink 标准/大杯饮料 All-you-can-eat 自助餐 Sunny side up 煎一面的荷包蛋 Over-hard 全熟蛋 Scrambled 炒蛋 Ranch 田园沙拉酱 Thousand Island 千岛酱 Mayo 美乃滋 Blue Cheese 蓝奶酪酱 Italian Dressing 意式沙拉酱 Honey Mustard 蜂蜜芥末酱 Whole Wheat Bread 全麦面包 White bread 白面包 Toast 烤土司 Instant noodles 方便面 Chicken nuggets 鸡块 Mashed potatoes 土豆泥 Chicken Drumsticks/ Chicken thighs 鸡腿 Lettuce 生菜 Pickles 腌黄瓜 Onion 洋葱 Jalapenos 墨西哥青椒 Celery 芹菜 Coriander/Cilantro/Chinese parsley香菜 Green onion 葱 Ginger 姜 Gallic 蒜


常用句式:

Let's grab something to eat! 我们随便找点东西填肚子吧! May I see your menu, please? 可以让我看眼菜单吗? What would you recommend? 有什么推荐的吗? I prefer something light. 我想吃清淡点. What's today's special? 今日特餐是什么? Please take my order. 我要点菜了. I'd like this combo. 我要点这个套餐. I'll have the same as that one. 跟那个一样的给我来一份. For here or to go? 这里吃还是外带? Is that all? 就这些了吗? That's all. / That would be all. 够了,就这些. Cream or sugar? 要奶精还是糖? Both 都要. The black will do 黑咖啡就行. Would you like a refill? 要不要再来一杯? Have you finished or still working on it? 用完了吗? 还是要继续用? Could we have checks? Separate. 埋单,分开付. Let's split the bill. 我们各付各的. It's on me. 我请客. I'll take care of it. 我会付账的. How would you like your steak cooked? 肉要几分熟? Well done 全熟;Medium 五分熟;Rare 三分熟. What sauce for your steak? Mustard (黄芥末) 、Honey Mustard (蜂蜜芥末) 、Sweet Onion (甜葱酱) 、Vinegar (红醋) 、Mayonaise(美乃滋) 、Ranch(酸奶蛋黄混蒜味儿)


银行开户

Currency 货币 Balance 结余 Overdraft/overdraw 透支: What if I overdraw? 透支了咋办? Credit card 信用卡 Debit card 借记卡 Due date 信用卡还款日 Checkings account 支票储蓄账户 Check 支票: cash a check 兑现支票 Money order/Cashier's Check 汇票/本票 (租房很多时候会用来交押金,需要先存指定金额才能拿到) Savings account 定期账户 Service charge 服务费 Interest rate 利率 Deposit your money (in the account/ with the bank) 存钱 Pay my bills 付款 Withdraw 支取: withdraw 100 dollars from my savings account 从定存中支取100刀



购物

Invoice 发票 Refund 退款 Receipt 收据 Counter 柜台 Small change 零钱 Promotion Code 促销码 BOGO 买一赠一 BOGO 50% OFF 第二件半价 Mix and match 混合搭配(以满足获得优惠的条件) Free shipping 包邮 Return policy 退货政策 Would you like to pay by cash or card? 您用现金还是刷卡? Can I use VISA? 我可以用VISA卡吗? Credit or Debit? 您是用借记卡还是信用卡?

邮寄

Parcel 包裹:I want to mail this parcel to Los Angeles.   C.O.D.= Cash on delivery 货到付款 Sender 寄件人 (= addressor) Recipient 收件人 (= addressee) Postcard 明信片 Surface mail 非航空的平寄邮件 Universal postcard 国际明信片 Postal packet 小包裹 Bulky packet 大宗包裹 P.O.Box 邮政信箱 =post office box Zip code 邮政编码 Ordinary letter 平信 Registered letter 挂号信 Weigh a parcel 称包裹 Pay postage 付邮资 I'd like to insure this package for 50 dollars. 我想给这包东西保险五十美元.     How long will it take to get there?几天能到?


化妆品

Mask 面膜 Mascara 睫毛膏 Scrub 磨砂膏 Acne/Blemish/Breakouts 青春痘   Primer 妆前乳 Blush 腮紅 Concealer 遮瑕膏 Essence 精华液 Foundation 粉底 Toner 化妝水 Lotion 乳液 Cream 乳霜 Eye Liner 眼线 Eye Shadow 眼影 Eyebrow Pencil 眉笔 Nail polish 指甲油 Lipstick 口红 Lip Gloss 唇彩 Lip Balm 护唇膏 Fragrance 香水 Gift with Purchase 满额赠礼 Samples 小样


常用电器

Iron 熨斗 Oven 烤箱 Refrigerator 冰箱 Rice cooker 电饭锅 Vacuum cleaner 吸尘器 Air conditioning 空调 Hair dryer 吹风机 Blender 搅拌机 Washer 洗衣机 Dryer 烘干机 Toaster 烤面包机 Ventilator 油烟机 Stove 灶台 Calculator 计算器 Controller 遥控

常见的公共标志说明

Laundry 洗衣店 Bakery 面包店 Occupied (厕所)有人 Vacant (厕所)无人 Business Hours 营业时间 Office Hours 办公时间 Lost and Found 失物招领处 Toll Free 免费通行 Ticket Office(Booking Office) 售票处


衣服

Blazer 西装外套 Lingerie 女式内衣 Pajamas 睡衣裤 Hoodies 帽衫 Cardigan 开衫 Belt 腰带 Briefs 短内裤,三角裤 Panties 女短内裤 Apron 围裙 Fitting room 试衣间 Shopping cart 购物车 On sale 特价中


超市

蔬菜:Chives 韭菜 Spinach 菠菜 Cabbage 卷心菜 Chinese cabbage 白菜 Celery 芹菜 Cauliflower 菜花 Broccoli 西兰花 Lettuce 生菜 Rape/cole 油菜 Mater convolvulus 空心菜 Tarragon 蒿菜 Agar-agar 紫菜 Turnip 白萝卜 Carrot 胡萝卜 Potato 土豆 Tomato 番茄 Eggplant 茄子 Cucumber 黄瓜 Loofah 丝瓜 Pumpkin 南瓜 Bitter gourd 苦瓜 White gourd 冬瓜 Sweet potato 地瓜 Squash 菜瓜 String bean 四季豆 Pea 豌豆 Lentil/ hyacinth bean 扁豆 Soybean 大豆 Mung bean 绿豆 Soybean 黄豆 Bean sprout 豆芽 Lotus root 莲藕 Lotus seed 莲子 Garlic 蒜 Green pepper 青椒 Hot pepper 辣椒 Onion 洋葱 Ginger 生姜 Garlic 大蒜 Garlic bulb 蒜头 Scallion 青葱 Taro 芋头 Ginger 姜 Asparagus 芦笋 Bamboo sprout 竹笋 Mushroom / agaric 蘑菇 Champignon 香菇 Needle mushroom 金针菇 Corn 玉米 Aloe 芦荟水果: Pineapple 凤梨 Watermelon 西瓜 Papaya 木瓜 Chestnut 栗子 Coconut 椰子 Mandarin orange 橘 Sugar-cane 甘蔗 Pomelo 柚子 Juice peach 水蜜桃 Pear 梨子 Peach 桃子 Carambola 杨桃 Cherry 樱桃 Persimmon 柿子 Apple 苹果 Mango 芒果 Fig 无花果 Almond 杏仁 Plum 李子 Honey-dew melon 哈密瓜 Olive 橄榄 Durian 榴梿 Strawberry 草莓 Grape 葡萄 Grapefruit 葡萄柚 Lichee / lychee 荔枝 Longan 龙眼 Guava 番石榴调料:Chili 辣椒 Anise (star anise) 大茴香,八角,大料 Aniseed 大茴香子 Basil 罗勒,紫苏,九层塔 Bay leaf 香叶,月桂树叶 Cardamom 小豆蔻 Cinnamon 肉桂 Clove 丁香 Coriander 香菜 Cumin 孜然 Fennel 茴香 Horseradish 山葵,辣根 Laurel 月桂 Mint 薄荷 Mustard 芥末 Parsley 欧芹 Rosemary 迷迭香 Thyme 百里香 Vanilla 香草


提出请求/疑问

Could you do me a favor? 能不能帮我一个忙? Would you mind doing……? 求人办事常用句式 I was wondering/thinking if……? 我在想能不能/是不是……? 我没听明白 I just don't get it. 我就是搞不懂. Sorry, I didn't catch you. 对不起,我听不懂你说的. Sorry, I didn't understand. 抱歉,我听不懂. Sorry, I didn't get what you said. 对不起,我没听懂你说的话. I can't see your point. 我不明白你的意思.


其他

常用词/短语:

Procedure 手续 Minimum 最低限额 Surcharge 额外收费 Fill in the form 填个表 Sign the form 在表格上签名 Dress code 着装规范 Make a reservation 预定 Confirm a reservation 确认预定 Cancel one's reservation 取消预定 First come,first serve 先到先得


常用句式:

What's going on? 发生了什么事? How come? 为什么? (怎么会这样?) What's going to be covered on the test? 考试的范围是什么? Have you heard of ……?你听说过……吗? There you go! 你说的对. I have no idea what that is. 我不知道那是什么. What's the point? 重点是什么. You are a great help. 你帮了大忙. I can't hear you very well. 我听不太清楚. I'll give you a call if anything comes up. 有事我会给你打电话. Would you speak more slowly? 你能再说慢一点吗? I have to rush! 我得赶紧走! Leave me alone. 别管我. Don't push me. 别催我. I'm not that into ... . 我没那么喜欢……. Are you serious? 你不是认真的吧? I was only kidding. /I just say it for fun. 我不过是在开玩笑. You are making fun of me. 你拿我开玩笑. It won't work. / That doesn't work./It's not gonna work. 那行不通.



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