介词是非常常见的短小单词比如like, at, for, in, on 和 to。通常位于名词或代词前面，表达与另外一个词之间的关系。
介词: | ||
Thida works | at | the market. |
This coffee’s | for | Luca! |
Alejandro lives | in | Peru. |
Agnieszka’s | on | the bus. |
Mika’s listening | to | J-pop again. |
英语为母语的人很少在介词使用中犯错，但是英语学习者却总在介词使用上栽跟头。这是因为我们也许更多地是从自己的母语中直译，而不是认真聆听并学习地道的说法。
❤
小编能想到的最好的正确使用介词的练习方法是：
· 尽可能的多听英语口语
· 自我测试常用的介词使用
下面举例告诉大家常犯的介词错误都有哪些，请大家对号入座，积极改正哦！
错误例句：*When we arrived to Claudio’s house…
At通常被放在一个具体的地点前，比如school, a restaurant, the airport, your aunt’s house.
正确例句：
✓ When we arrived at Claudio’s house…
✓ The train arrived at Shibuya station thirty seconds late.
请大家注意在城市或者国家的前面则需要用in: You arrive in a city or a country.
正确例句：
✓ On Friday, the president arrived in Poland.
✓ The K-pop band arrived in Phnom Penh last week.
错误例句：*We often go out in the night.
In可以用在in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening里，但是如果想在傍晚出门的话，请说 go out at night.
正确例句：
✓ We often go out at night.
✓ Krakow is beautiful at night.
错误例句：
*I was looking my glasses.
*Giulia was waiting me at the bus stop.
如果你想去寻找人或者物品，你需要使用look for 或者search for。
正确例句：
✓ I was looking for my glasses.
✓ Lukas is looking for a new job.
如果你待在原地等待某人或某事发生，你需要使用wait for。
正确例句：
✓ Giulia was waiting for me at the bus stop.
✓ Tevy is waiting for her sister to finish class.
错误例句：*I’ve been working here since five years
For用在一段时间前面，比如：
· For a few minutes
· For three months
· For twenty years
正确例句：
✓ I’ve been working here for five years.
✓ She hasn’t drunk coffee for years.
Since和具体的时间点连用，比如：
· Since this morning
· Since September
· Since the day we met
正确例句：
✓ Makikos’s been living in Yokohama since February.
✓ I haven’t seen her since yesterday morning.
错误例句：*It’s my birthday on July!
在月份和年份前面，请永远使用in。
正确例句：
✓ It’s my birthday in July!
✓ Ola was born in 2004.
错误例句：*I live at Tokyo.
Live, work和study后面接城市和国家的时候就需要使用in 来连接。
正确例句：
✓ I live in Tokyo.
✓ Roberta works in Sassari.
✓ Hector studies in Canada.
如果你想说出具体地址、公司名称或者大学的时候，请使用at。
正确例句：
✓ Ania lives at 34 ul. Karmelicka.
✓ Ryosuke works for Toyota.
✓ Dara studies at Phnom Penh International University.
错误例句：*It’s my birthday in Saturday!
当你想表达日期或者是星期的时候，请永远使用on。
正确例句：
✓ It’s my birthday on Saturday!
✓ It’s my birthday on May 1st. (别忘了: It’s my birthday in May.)
错误例句：*It depends of what you want: Italian food or Chinese food.
请记住，depends后面如果加某人或某物，一定要和on连用，你也可以直接说it depends。
正确例句：
✓ It depends on what you want: Italian food or Chinese food.
✓ We’ll go to either Disney World or the beach, depending on the weather.
✓ What do you usually have for breakfast – tea or coffee? – It depends!
错误例句：*Welcome in Peru!
Welcome后面永远跟着to，比如welcome to: a house, school, organization, city或country。
正确例句：
✓ Welcome to Peru!
✓ Welcome to Cagliari.
✓ Welcome to Meiji University.
✓ Welcome to the Plaza Hotel. We hope you enjoy your stay.
错误例句：*He’s married with Kim.
与某人结婚要用married to或者get married to。也可以说marry someone。
正确例句:
✓ He’s married to Kim.
✓ Alessandro’s getting married to Sara next summer.
✓ Haruka is marrying my old school friend.
