史上最全的英语短语合集,防止你英文退化!

2016年04月14日 悦居英国


这些短语也都是平时经常用的到的,

童鞋们赶紧花个5分钟看一下。

不要让你的英语再退化啦!!!



1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 
2. a fraction of 一部分 
3. a matter of concern 焦点 
4. a series of 一系列,一连串

above all 首先,尤其是 
5. absent from不在,缺席 
6. abundant in富于 
7. account for 解释 
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 
9. add to增加(add up to) 
10. after all 毕竟,究竟 
11. agree with同意 
12. ahead of time / schedule提前 
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 
14. alien to与...相反 
15. all at once 突然,同时 
16. all but 几乎;除了...都 
17. all of a sudden 突然 
18. all over again 再一次,重新 
19. all over 遍及 
20. all right 令人满意的;可以 
21. all the same 仍然,照样的 
22. all the time 一直,始终 
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 
25. anything but 根本不 
26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 
27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 
28. applicable to适用于 
29. apply to适用 
30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 
31. approximate to近似,接近 
32. apt at聪明,善于 
33. apt to易于 
34. around the clock夜以继日 
35. as a matter of fact 实际上 
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 
37. as a rule 通常,照例 
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 
39. as far as 远至,到...程度 
40. as follows 如下 
41. as for 至于,关于 
42. as good as 和...几乎一样 
43. as if 好像,防腐 
44. as regards 关于,至于 
45. as to 至于,关于 
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 
48. as well 同样,也,还 
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 
50. aside from 除...外(还有) 



51. ask for the moon异想天开 
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 
53. at a time 一次,每次 
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 
56. at all times 随时,总是 
57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 
58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 
59. at best 充其量,至多 
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 
61. at first 最初,起先 
62. at hand 在手边,在附近 
63. at heart 内心里,本质上 
64. at home 在家,在国内 
65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 
66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 
67. at last 终于 
68. at least 至少 
69. at length 最终,终于 
70. at most 至多,不超过 
71. at no time 从不,决不 
72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 
73. at present 目前,现在 
74. at someone's disposal 任...处理 
75. at the cost of 以...为代价 
76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 
77. at the moment 此刻,目前 
78. at this rate 照此速度 
79. at times 有时,间或 
80. aware of意识到 
81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 
82. back of 在...后面 
83. back up后备,支援 
84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏 
85. be able to do能够 
86. be around差不多 
87. be available to sb.可用,可供 
88. be bound to一定 
89. be capable of doing能够 
90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足… 
91. be dying to渴望 
92. be fed up with受够了be tired of 
93. be in hospital 住院 
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 
96. be pressed for time时间不够 
97. be tied up with忙于 
98. be under the weather 身体不好 
99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角 
100. beat the crowd 避开人群 




101. before long 不久以后 
102. behind schedule 误点 
103. bent on sth. 下定决心做… 
104. beside point 离题的,不相干的 
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 
106. beyond question 毫无疑问 
107. book on reserve 须留的图书 
108. booked up 订完了 
109. bound for开往 
110. break down抛锚 
111. break though突破 
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 
113. bring about 使…发生 
114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 
115. by accident 偶然 
116. by air 通过航空途径 
117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必 
118. by and by 不久,迟早 
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧 
120. by far 最,...得多 
121. by hand 用手,用体力 
122. by itself 自动地,独自地 
123. by means of 用,依靠 
124. by mistake 错误地,无意地 
125. by no means 决不,并没有 
126. by oneself 单独地,独自地 
127. by reason of 由于 
128. by the way 顺便说说 
129. by virtue of 借助,由于 
130. by way of 经由,通过...方法 
131. call off取消 
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 
133. capable of能够 
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 
135. certain of /about确信,肯定 
136. chair a meeting 主持会议 
137. charge sb. with sth.控告 
138. clear of没有,不接触 
139. clever at善于 
140. close to接近,亲近 
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系 
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死 
143. come up (with)提出,拿出 
144. comparable to/with比作/比较 
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到 
146. consequent on随之而来 
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴 
148. contemporary with与...同时代 
149. content with满足于 
150. contrary to违反 



151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大 
152. count down倒计时 
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 
154. count on依靠 
155. count on依靠 
156. count the day期待 
157. count the day期待 
158. counter to与...相反 
159. crazy about热衷,着迷 
160. critical of挑剔,批评 
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁 
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠 
163. curious about好奇,想知道 
164. cut down on 减少 
165. cut down削减 
166. cut in插入 
167. cut off切断 
168. cut out切除 
169. cut someone short打断 
170. cut through抄近路 
171. cut up切碎 
172. die out 灭绝 
173. distinct from种类(风格)不同 
174. do the laundry洗衣服 
175. doubtful of /about怀疑 
176. drop by / in 顺路拜访 
177. due to 由于,因为 
178. each other 互相 
179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难 
180. east of在...东面 
181. equal to相等,胜任 
182. equivalent to等于,相当于 
183. essential to/for必不可少 
184. even if/though 即使,虽然 
185. ever so 非常,极其 
186. every now and then 时而,偶尔 
187. every other 每隔一个的 
188. except for 除了...外 
189. expert at/in/on善于 
190. face to face 面对面地 
191. faculty members 教职员工 
192. faithful to忠实于 
193. fall flat 平躺在地上 
194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉 
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓 
196. far from 远非,远离 
197. fatal to致命的 
198. favorable to支持,赞成 
199. fearful of惧怕 
200. feel at home熟悉 




201. feel blue心情不好 
202. feel free to随便 
203. figure out sth. 解决 
204. fit for适于 
205. flat tire轮胎没气 
206. flat tire轮胎没气 
207. fond of喜欢 
208. for ever 永远 
209. for good 永久地 
210. for the better 好转 
211. for the moment 暂时,目前 
212. for the present 暂时,目前 
213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 
214. for the time being 暂时,眼下 
215. foreign to非...所原有 
216. free of /from未受...;免费 
217. free with康慨,大方 
218. from time to time 有时,不时 
219. full up客满 
220. get a bargain 买到便宜货 
221. get nowhere with 毫无进展 
222. get over恢复 
223. get used to习惯于 
224. give off发出 
225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 
226. give someone a hand帮忙 
227. go about sth. 开始做… 
228. go after追求 
229. go ahead同意做某事 
230. go by遵守 
231. go down下降,往下传 
232. go for竭尽全力做 
233. go into进入,开始从事 
234. go off出发 
235. go out熄灭,外出 
236. go over复习 
237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍 
238. go round/around足够分配 
239. go sightseeing 去观光 
240. go steady with和某人确定关系 
241. go through从头到尾 
242. go without单独 
243. guilty of有...罪的 
244. had better最好 
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 
246. hang up 挂断 
247. have one's hands full 
248. have the final say 有决定权 
249. head on 迎面地,正面的 
250. heart and soul 全心全意地 
251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求 
252. hold up坚持 
253. hold water站得住脚 
254. how about ...怎么样 
255. how come怎么会 
256. hungry for渴望 
257. ignorant of不知道 
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦 
259. impatient for急切,渴望 
260. impatient of无法容忍 
261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于 
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿 
264. in a sense 从某种意义上说 
265. in a way 在某种程度上 
266. in a word 简言之,总之 
267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照 
268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 
269. in addition 另外,加之 
270. in advance 预先,事先 
271. in all 总共,合计 
272. in any case 无论如何 
273. in any event 无论如何 
274. in brief 简单地说 
275. in case of 假如,防备 
276. in charge of 负责,总管 
277. in common 共用的,共有的 
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 
279. in debt 欠债,欠情 
280. in detail 详细地 
281. in difficulty 处境困难 
282. in effect 实际上,事实上 
283. in favor of 支持,赞成 
284. in front of 面对,在...前 
285. in general 一般来说,大体上 
286. in half 成两半 
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理 
288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 
289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 
290. in line with 与...一致 
291. in memory of 纪念 
292. in no case 决不 
293. in no time 立即,马上 
294. in no way 决不 
295. in order 按顺序,按次序 
296. in other words 换句话说 
297. in part 部分地 
298. in particular 特别,尤其 
299. in person 亲自,本人 
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换 




301. in place 在合适的位置 
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上 
303. in proportion to 与...成比例 
304. in public 公开地,当众 
305. in quantity 大量 
306. in question 正在谈论的 
307. in regard to 关于,至于 
308. in relation to 关于,涉及 
309. in return for 作为对...报答 
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换 
311. in short 简言之,总之 
312. in sight 被见到;在望 
313. in spite of 尽管 
314. in step with 与...一致/协调 
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着 
316. in terms of 
317. in the company / wake of随着 
318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中 
319. in the distance 在远处 
320. in the end 最后,终于 
321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一 
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前 
323. in the first place 首先 
324. in the future 在未来 
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 
326. in the least 丝毫,一点 
327. in the long run 长期 
328. in the way 挡道 
329. in the world 究竟,到底 
330. in time 及时 
331. in touch 联系,接触 
332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而 
333. in vain 徒劳,白费力 
334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心 
335. indignant with sb.愤慨 
336. inferior to级别低于,不如 
337. innocent of无...罪,无辜 
338. instead of 代替,而不是 
339. intent on专心于 
340. invisible to不可见的 
341. jealous of嫉妒 
342. just now 眼下;刚才 
343. keep one's eyes on关注 
344. keep on爱好,很喜欢 
345. keep track of 留心 
346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 
347. lay off 下岗 
348. leave alone别说 
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 
350. liable for对...有责任 



351. liable to易于 
352. little by little 逐渐地 
353. look for / hunt for 找工作 
354. lost the point弄错 
355. lots of 许多 
356. loyal to忠于 
357. mad about/on狂热迷恋 
358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒 
359. mad with因...发狂 
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡 
361. make a living谋生 
362. make it成功 
363. make the best / most of充分利用 
364. many a 许多 
365. mark the papers 批改考卷 
366. mayor / minor in 
367. meet one's needs满足要求 
368. might as well不妨 
369. mistake a for b 认错 
370. more or less 或多或少,有点 
371. my treat我请客 
372. narrow escape九死一生 
373. necessary to /for必要的 
374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 
375. next to下一个,其次 
376. no doubt 无疑地 
377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于 
378. no longer 不再 
379. no more than 至多,同...一样不 
380. no more 不再 
381. none other than 不是别的,正是 
382. nothing but 只有,只不过 
383. now and then 时而,偶尔 
384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地 
385. off duty 下班 
386. on (the) one hand 一方面 
387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 
388. on account of 由于 
389. on behalf of 代表 
390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上 
391. on business 因公 
392. on condition that 如果 
393. on duty 上班,值班 
394. on earth 究竟,到底 
395. on fire 起火着火 
396. on foot 步行 
397. on guard 站岗,值班 
398. on hand 在场,在手边 
399. on loan to借给 

400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或 



401. on one's guard 警惕,提防 
402. on one's own 独立,独自 
403. on purpose 故意地 
404. on sale 出售,廉价出售 
405. on schedule 按时间表,准时 
406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑 
407. on the contrary 正相反 
408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 
409. on the other hand 另一方面 
410. on the point of 即将...的时刻 
411. on the road 在旅途中 
412. on the side 作为兼职/副 业 
413. on the spot 在场;马上 
414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上 
415. on time 准时 
416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常 
417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地 
418. once again 再一次 
419. once in a while 偶尔 
420. once more 再一次 
421. once upon a time 从前 
422. one another 相互 
423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物 
424. open to不限制,开放的 
425. opposite to在对面 
426. or else 否则,要不然 
427. or so 大约,左右 
428. other than 非;除了 
429. out of breath 喘不过气来 
430. out of control 失去控制 
431. out of date 过时的 
432. out of doors 在户外 
433. out of order 出故障的 
434. out of place 不适当的 
435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 
436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外 
437. out of the question 毫无可能的 
438. out of touch 不联系,不接触 
439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 
440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地 
441. parallel to与...平等,类似 
442. particular about挑剔,讲究 
443. patient with有耐心 
444. peculiar to独特的,独有的 
445. pick up捡 
446. play by ear见机行事 
447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴 
448. prior to 在...之前 
449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 
450. put someone up给某人提供住宿 



451. put up with忍受 
452. quite a few 相当多,不少 
453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨 
454. rather than 不是...(而是) 
455. reach agreement 达成协议 
456. reach an agreement达成一致 
457. regardless of 不顾,不惜 
458. relative to与...有关 
459. remove from 从…除去 
460. representative of代表...的 
461. resign one's post 辞职 
462. responsible for负责,是...原因 
463. result from 由于 
464. rich in富于 
465. right away 立即,马上 
466. ring sb. up 打电话给… 
467. rule out 排除…的可能性 
468. run out of用完 
469. rush hours上下班高峰 
470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保 
471. sensible of觉查到 
472. sensitive to对...敏感 
473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it 
474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 
475. short of缺少 
476. show off卖弄 
477. sick of厌恶,厌倦 
478. side by side 肩并肩,一起 
479. similar to相似 
480. skilled at /in善于 
481. slip one's mind 忘记 
482. so far 迄今为止 
483. somewhere around 大约 
484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚 
485. sore throat / foot 
嗓子哑/腿酸 
486. stay up late 熬夜 
487. step by step 逐步地 
488. subject to受制于,易于 
489. such as 例如,诸如 
490. sufficient for足够的 
491. suitable for/to适合于 
492. superior to优于,级别高于 
493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信 
494. suspicious of怀疑 
495. take a leave请假 
496. take a seat / be seated 
497. take one's place 取代 
498. take one's time慢慢来 
499. take sth. seriously 认真对待 
500. take up占据 



501. thanks to 由于,多亏 
502. that is (to say) 就是说,即 
503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然 
504. tired of对...不在感兴趣 
505. to the point 切中要害,切题 
506. turn over 倾覆 
507. typical of是典型的,特有的 
508. uncertain of /about不确知 
509. under control 处于控制之下 
510. under the circumstances 这种情况下 
511. up in the air没有确定 
512. up to date 在进行中 
513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 
514. vital to对...关系重大 
515. void of没有,缺乏 
516. what about 怎么样 
517. what if 切合目前情况的 
518. what's up / new?发生了什么事? 
519. with regard to 关于,至于 
520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样 
521. with the exception of 除...之外 
522. without any trace没有踪迹 
523. without fail 一向如此 
524. without question 毫无疑问 
525. wolf down狼吞虎咽 
526. word for word 逐字的


 

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干货 | 没到过这些地方,就等于没有来过英国
4002 看看人家英国农民的生活,突然觉得人生追求也不过如此。

4003 2016最新米其林英国餐厅出炉 | 还有千万不能忽视的用餐指南!收藏起来慢慢吃

4004 伦敦海鲜市场Billingsgate Market攻略

4005 英国超市购物的省钱妙招&终极完整版英国购物攻略
4006 英国看病超实用攻略!【必须收藏】
4007 不到30镑,吃遍全英米其林星级餐厅!
4008 手把手教你如何在英国的私立医院看病?!
4009 我愿赚点小钱,然后和你一起生活,在某个英国小镇。
4010 错过这些,你就错过了英国!……




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