【雅思专区】首考就是AB卷!1月9日雅思考试机经!

2016年01月11日 澳大利亚WHV


16年第一考就是AB卷

听力阅读难度还在加大

打击泄题的势头还没有停止

我们一起来看一下~


雅思听力机经
一、考试概述:
本次考试为2016年的第一场雅思考试,本场开始延续了15年的势头,出现了AB卷,同学们可以持续关注我们的考情解析。
A卷
Section 1 旧题, 农场参观预定;选择8填空2
Section 2 学生找工作;表格6选择4
Section 3 Geography Study Syndicate; 填空10

Section 4 night shifts; 填空10


二、具体题目分析:
Section 1
场景:男士打电话咨询一个办活动的场地,活动内容及费用
题型:选择+填空
参考答案:
1-8 Multiple choice
1. 每次团体旅游能容纳几个人 A. 15 B. 20 C. 38
2. how is the meeting room now A. meeting room unavailable B. flooded
3. 什么情况用餐要预定? B. the farmer cooks for them
4. 去农场可以干什么? A. hear information about organic farming
6. 去最近的地方怎么去? C. cycling route
7. 如果下雨的话,可以去哪里? C. museum
8. 预定付多少钱 A. 提前支付全部 B. part of the money C. 到付
9-10 Completion
9. 一个地址: Cotehele
10. 邮编: SH121LQ
(答案仅供参考)
解析:在sec1就出现大面积的选择题是之前考试中比较少见的,同学们一定要认真利用审题时间,按修饰语名词动词的顺序划好关键词。选项中unavailable要注意反义前缀。


Section 2

场景:学生找工作
题型:表格+选择
参考答案:
11.-16. 表格

17. Where did Peter find the job? B. internet

18. Why did Peter choose this job? A. easy B. challenging C. unusual
19. Which does Peter like of this job? B. work with children
20. What will Peter do during his vacation? A. he wants to find a job
(答案仅供参考)
解析: Sec2属于常规题型,表格中基本没有难词,注意formal的拼写顺序。Good pay在听力中会出现失去爆破的现象,/d/不会发出来,同学们要注意。


Section 3

场景:Geography Study Syndicate 讲几个学生打算组成学习的syndicates 以及打算做这个的原因有什么,中间部分讲了组内成员的分工,最后讲了资料的来源以及怎么去做展示。
题型:填空10
参考答案:
21. the benefits of going to syndicate: share ideas
22. do much deeper research

Date

Event

Person

待补充

23. mountain

building

Bob

24. from 17th

May to 25. 29th May

待补充

待补充

26. presentation lasts for 30-40 minutes
27. time for questions and discussions for last 10-15 minutes
28. articles from journal
29. courses from internet
30. photocopy of notes (OHP/ white board)
(答案仅供参考)
解析: Sec3属于常规学生讨论场景,类似pre分工讨论。特别注意复数形式,不要漏听了s。journal的拼写要提起注意。C7T4S3,C9T4S3都可参照做题。


Section 4

场景:讲夜班对身体的影响,介绍了background 和原因,以及左后分别讲了对身体以及心理上的影响
题型:填空10
参考答案:
31. huge increase in number (上晚班的人数变多)
32. internal clock
33. light dark
34. unsocial hours
35. heart/ stomach
36. depression
37. mental abilities
38. performance
39. family life
40. peer group/ friends
(答案仅供参考)
解析: Sec4属于现象及影响的分析讲座。在拼写上要注意词根词缀的应用,常见的否定义的前缀,un,de要熟练。内容可参照C7T2S4的用手习惯作为比对听力。
B卷
Section 1 旧题=V140301/V101030, 工作求职; 填空10
Section 2 学生找工作;表格6选择4
Section 3 Geography Study Syndicate; 填空10
Section 4 night shifts; 填空10


二、具体题目分析:

Section 1
场景:An American boy wants to find a part-time job in the orchard
题型:填空
参考答案:
1. Visa type: blue card
2. Working Period: July to October
3. The information is from the website (Firstly, the boy mentioned the website, and then he said the information from the agency was better)
4. Busiest time: September
5. Picking date decided by weather
6. Additional wage over 18: 6.50/hour (Under 18 only 4.50)
7. Accommodation: There is a campsite
8. Advise to go around by bike
9. Must work with passport
10. Should bring own lunch and supply of water
(答案仅供参考)
解析: B卷Sec.1回归常规,出现了大家最熟悉的填空。其中时间的表述出现的比较多,请大家务必熟悉星期和月份的全称拼写。在数字听写中,特别注意干扰条件的问题,比如 第6题,注意限制条件over 18. 比对练习可参照C9T1S1.


Section 2

场景:用餐地点推荐
题型:配对+地图
参考答案:
A. fast food service
B. olddishes
C. outdoortableandseats
D. local food
E. fishing
F. smart inside
11. The Taihi – D
Local dishes of fish, only in this part of the country
12. 待补充
13. The Zak’s travel – C
Terrance; enjoy the view of river
14 Star ... – F
Elegant, comfortable, smart inside
15. The pal –A
16-20 待补充
(答案仅供参考)
解析: Sec.2配对加地图为常规搭配,在配对过程中,要注意信息多的一方先看,并划出区分性信息,在本题中主要是不同形容词。比对练习可参照C6T3S2, C7T4S2


Section 3

场景:一男一女两学生对话,谈论女生准备换专业的事情。
题型:多选+配对
21 Why the girl continue her current subject?

A score for credits B more guide from the tutor C not yet make a decision of changing


22 why consult her family members (telephoned her parents) to discuss the decision?

A can give her good advice (the family knows her very well) B disappointed on her decision C funding for her tuition


23 the man's attitude towards sport course (which is good for girls):

A good reputation B better job C she enjoy it


24 she agree with which factors she need to concern more when change a subject?

A extra pay B make up lessons C待补充


25 What her point of her current subject? 她现在对本科的观点是?
A little practical B route to job
26-30 Matching
26 ask for information about the new course: consult the tutor
27 notice the Finance Office
28 send email to: warfare director
29 Contact administration office make a plan change,
30 please go and contact the: residence hall
(答案仅供参考)

解析: Sec.3讨论选课也是一个大类话题,大家要熟悉对于课程的一些专门的名词course,tutor, tuition, credit等等。单词量的熟悉程度会直接影响读题速度。单选题部分要注意划关键词的熟练度和准确性,比如题干中反复出现的current,既是修饰限定语又是雅思考试的高频词。参照练习C8T3S3


Section 4
场景:海马介绍
题型:填空10
31-40 Completion
Habitat
31 the species can be found in shallow waters
32 they are most likely to be found resting in beds of seagrass or coral reefs
Description of the body
33 a thin skin covering a series of bony plates in rings
34 They have an armor-like body composed of bony plates. approximately fifty, Together these bonyplates form the outer skeleton of the species.
35 The seahorses head part looks like a crown bony crest called a coronet located on the backside of their head at the edge of the skull
Diet
36 seahorses feed mainly on brine shrimp on minute crustaceans

37 male caring for the eggs and giving birth the males have a brood organ into which the female places her eggs
38 Their colors change due to diet, level of anxiety or stress, and/or mood, altercations in their environment, Threats威胁
39 been endangered by over fishing
- and habitat destruction. Seahorses also are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine. Seahorse populations are thought to have been endangered in recent years by~ and habitat destruction.
40 —disease
There are many parasites and infections known to affect the seahorse
(答案仅供参考)
解析: Sec.4出现了比较常见的动物场景,动物介绍主要会包括习性、特点、现状以及趋势。经常出现的角度是威胁的因素。在拼写上大家要注意准确,特别是shallow,要和shadow区分开。参照练习C6T4S4.


雅思阅读机经
一、考试概述:
本次新年的第一场考试又是AB卷。A卷第一篇话题讲了生物的生存不确定性,第二篇介绍了音乐的力量,第三篇讲了课堂大小对于学习效果的影响。的话题是两新一旧,第一篇内容为古生物化石,第二篇是情绪影响人的行为,第三篇是儿童文学


二、具体题目分析

A卷
Passage 1:
题目:Living with uncertainty
题型:判断 7+简答 6
题号:新题
答案:
1-7判断题
1 FALSE
2 TRUE
3 NOT GIVEN
4 TRUE
5 NOT GIVEN
6 FALSE

7 TRUE


8-13简答题
8 lit fires
9 saltbush
10 European farming
11 wheat
12 pear
13 Tellers

(目前无明确回忆,答案仅供参考)


Passage 2:
题目: The power of music
题型:段落信息匹配 5+Summary 4+人名配理论 4
文章大意:待补充
答案:
14-18信息配段落
14. D
15. I
16. C
17. F
18. E


19-22 Summary without word list

19 physical health
20 disabled
21 brain scans

22 walking


23-26人名配理论
23 C
24 B
25 A
26 A

(答案仅供参考)


Passage 3:
题名:Does class size matter?
题型:段落信息匹配 5+分类配对 9
文章大意: 待补充
答案:
27-31段落信息匹配
27 D
28 E
29 A
30 C

31 B


32-40 Classification
32 A
33 C
34 B
35 C
36 A
37 C
38 A
39 B
40 A

(目前无明确回忆,答案仅供参考)


B卷
Passage 1:
题目:The History of building telegraph lines
题型:判断 6+简答 7
文章大意:电报的发展史
相似文章:

A The idea of electrical communication seems to have begun as long ago as 1746, when about 200 monks at monastery in Paris arranged themselves in a line over a mile long, each holding ends of 25 ft iron wires. The abbot, also a scientist, discharged a primitive electrical battery into the wire, giving all the monks a simultaneous electrical shock. "This all sounds very silly, but is in fact extremely important because, firstly, they all said 'ow' which showed that you were sending a signal right along the line; and, secondly, they all said 'ow' at the same time, and that meant that you were sending the signal very quickly, "explains Tom Standage, author of the Victorian Internet and technology editor at the Economist. Given a more humane detection system, this could be a way of signaling over long distances.


B With wars in Europe and colonies beyond, such a signalling system was urgently needed. All sorts of electrical possibilities were proposed, some of them quite ridiculous. Two Englishmen, William Cooke and Charles Wheatstone came up with a system in which dials were made to point at different letters, but that involved five wires and would have been expensive to construct.


C Much simpler was that of an American, Samuel Morse, whose system only required a single wire to send a code of dots and dashes. At first, it was imagined that only a few highly skilled encoders would be able to use it but it soon became clear that many people could become proficient in Morse code. A system of lines strung on telegraph poles began to spread in Europe and America.


D The next problem was to cross the sea. Britain, as an island with an empire, led the way. Any such cable had to be insulated and the first breakthrough came with the discovery that a rubber-like latex from a tropical tree on the Malay peninsula could do the trick. It was called gutta percha. The first attempt at a cross channel cable came in 1850. With thin wire and thick installation, it floated and had to be weighed down with lead pipe.

E It never worked well as the effect of water on its electrical properties was not understood, and it is reputed that a French fishermen hooked out a section and took it home as a strange new form of seaweed The cable was too big for a single boat so two had to start in the middle of the Atlantic, join their cables and sail in opposite directions. Amazingly, they succeeded in 1858, and this enabled Queen Victoria to send a telegraph message to President Buchanan. However, the 98-word message took more than 19 hours to send and a misguided attempt to increase the speed by increasing the voltage resulted in failure of the line a week later.


F By 1870, a submarine cable was heading towards Australia. It seemed likely that it would come ashore at the northern port of Darwin from where it might connect around the coast to Queensland and New South Wales. It was an undertaking more ambitious than spanning an ocean. Flocks of sheep had to be driven with the 400 workers to provide food. They needed horses and bullock carts and, for the parched interior, camels. In the north, tropical rains left the teams flooded. In the centre, it seemed that they would die of thirst. One critical section in the red heart of Australia involved finding a route through the McDonnell mountain range and then finding water on the other side.


G The water was not only essential for the construction team. There had to be telegraph repeater stations every few hundred miles to boost the signal and the staff obviously had to have a supply of water, lust as one mapping team was about to give up and resort to drinking brackish water, some aboriginals took pity on them. Altogether, 40, 000telegraph poles were used in the Australian overland wire. Some were cut from trees. Where there were no trees, or where termites ate the wood, steel poles were imported.


H On Thursday, August 22, 1872, the overland line was completed and the first messages could be sent across the continent; and within a few months, Australia was at last in direct contact with England via the submarine cable, too. The line remained in service to bring news of the Japanese attack on Darwin in 1942. it could cost several pounds to send a message and it might take several hours for it to reach its destination on the other side of the globe, but the world would never be same again. Governments could be in touch with their colonies. Traders could send cargoes based on demand and the latest prices. Newspapers could publish news that had just happened and was not many months old.


答案:

Questions 1-6
1 In the research of French scientists, the metal lines were used to send message T
2 Abbots gave the monks an electrical shock at the same time, which constitutes the exploration on the long-distance signaling. T
3 Using Morse Code to send message need to simplify the message firstly F
4 Morse was a famous inventor before he invented the code T
5 The water is significant to early telegraph repeater on continent. T

6 US Government offered fund to the I st overland line across the continent NG


Questions 7-14
Answer the questions below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND / OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer.

Write your answers in boxes 7-14 on your answer sheet.


7. Why is the disadvantage for the Charles Wheatstone's telegraph system to fail in the beginning?
It's expensive
8. What material was used for insulating cable across the sea?
latex
9. What was used by British pioneers to increase the weight of the cable in the sea?
Lead ripe
10. What did Fisherman mistakenly take the cable as?
Unusual seaseed
11. Who was the message firstly sent to across the Atlantic by the Queen?
President Buchanan
12. What giant animals were used to carry the cable through desert?
camels
13. What weather condition did it delay the construction in north Australia?
Tropical rain
14. How long did it take to send a telegraph message from Australia to England?
Several hours

(答案仅供参考)


Passage 2:
题目:儿童天赋和能力影响
题型:判断 5+概括 5+多项选择4

文章大意:孩子的天赋和能力影响,孩子容易受到环境影响学习到一些能力,而大人不容易,各种比较,举了语言的例子和其他能力的例子


答案:
1-4选择题
1. Which one not mentioned about infant
A intelligence C social skills D language
2. What the animal experiment is to illustrate
Different lines and angles affect sight
3. the second experiment on … is prove that
Human’s development is similar to animals in this area
4. Why children appears mindless

Cortex still does work


5-9 summary

实验用的speech sound语言是Japanese研究人员选用的,做第二个实验给小孩听噪音(noise)心跳变快(heart rate),第三个实验 visual observation有关,仔细观察physical eye movement.第四个实验因为选的地域广,结论充分harness dialects,由此科学家可以很好的控制他们的实验。


10-14 YES/NO/ NOT GIVEN
10. Japanese research on adults produce conclusive outcome Y
11. Some babies can identify all phonemes Y
12. two people have intended to find ****8 months to 12 N
13. adults can hear phonemes but takes longer time to process the information NG
14. children who can grew up in bilingual families tend to become bilingual NG

(答案仅供参考)


Passage 3:
题目:贸易
文章大意:
贸易的发展史,讲了贸易的人的天性以及各地的贸易发展水平和状况
答案:
待补充

雅思写作机经
TASK 1

A卷:


分析:新年第一场雅思考试,剑桥官方就唱起了双簧。A, B卷再次出现。A卷的小作文是一幅典型的静态图,比较了男生和女生在不同运动项目上的比例分布差异。在写作时要突出对比,全文的难度不是很大,但是在句型上要注意多样和变化。


Word count: 181

The bar chart presents the information about the difference in the percentage of sports in outdoor school hours according to different genders.


The most obvious gap is observed in netball, where girls account for 18 percent of the outside school hours, in sharp contrast to the figure for boys, only around 2 percent. In terms of swimming, girls also show more preference than boys, with the percentage 16 of the former and 13 of the latter.


Football is the sport that attracts more attention from boys than girls. There are 20 percent of outdoor sports hours of boys in this category, while girls spent much less time on football, the number of which is almost 5 times less than that of boys.


In the category of basketball and no sports, the outdoor sports time for girls and boys is evenly matched. They spent comparatively more time on basketball, whereas the figure for no sports represent 4 percent and 5 percent respectively.


In conclusion, girls and boys have different preferences on different sports and swimming, football and netball are most welcomed.


B卷:

由于数据缺失,B卷的题目只能通过考生回忆进行大致的描述。B卷的考题为动态的表格,主要是讲述和比较了八个国家1990年和2000年每千人拥有机动车的数量。烤鸭们要注重趋势和对比。先说趋势,再说不同交通工具之间的排序对比,最后再用数据进行补充。


Task 2
题目类别:
A(全球化)

B(政府经费分配)


提问方式:
A(利弊类)

B(agree/disagree类)


考试题目:
A: Difference between countries are becoming less evident recently. People can see the same films, brands, fashion, advertisements and TV channels.

To what extent do advantages outweigh disadvantages?


B: More government money should invest in science teaching than other subjects for a country to develop and progress. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?


分析:

今年的第一场考试就出现了A,B卷。其中,A卷题目的类型属于全球化范畴,探讨的是世界各国人民过着越来越相似的生活,分享着相同的时尚品牌,娱乐产品,这样一种状况的利弊相较问题。B卷题目的类型属于政府经费的分配问题,也是一个出现频率很高的话题。探讨的是为了促进一国的发展进步以及实现政府资金利用最大化,是否应该把资金更多地分配与科学教育。


A卷范文参考:

Globalization has become a noticeable trend in various fields such as economy, education, and culture. Although it has exerted many positive effects, there appear some problems as well.


One major problem associated with media globalization is that it may pose a threat to the cultural diversity. Some major brands, fashion styles or medium are likely to dominate the market while those minority counterparts may eventually vanish. Take the clothes brands for example, Nike and Adidas are gradually taking the Chinese market whilst those domestic brands only account for a small proportion. Similarly, those Hollywood movies and American or Korean television series seem to be more popular in the youth group in China. As a big country with rich culture, it may be impossible for China to lose its own culture, it may happen in some small countries though.


However, there do exist some advantages with the development of globalization in these aspects. First of all, the trend of globalization in various areas is undeniable and irresistible. If we continue to keep the foreign brands or television programs out of our life, it not only deprives ourselves of some entertainment but also hinders the development of our own culture. Since competition can trigger creation and a sense of crisis, which in return boosts the development of our own culture. Furthermore, people nowadays live in a multicultural society which means a mixed group of people along with different cultures. Without knowing each other’s culture may make it difficult for people to communicate to some extent. By contrast, with the rich knowledge of other cultures can help to build the social skills and enhance a better understanding between people.


In conclusion, culture globalization helps to create a better communication environment worldwide which not only benefits ourselves but also the world as a whole. It may be a potential danger as to the cultural diversity though, this part can be ignored compared to the benefits coming along.


B卷范文主体思路分析:
同意:
政府资金是有限的—-合理分配,实现资金利用率最大化—-科技的进步与发展是推动一国进步与发展的重要力量---因此政府资金应该更多地分配给科学教育从而促进一国科技实力的提升
不同意:
只投资给科学教育太过片面---一个国家要想实现全面发展势必要从多方面进行建设,比如文化、艺术、体育---失衡的发展会制约未来的长期发展
政府重视科学教育忽视其他教育----造成人才更多地涌向科学领域,其他领域发展受到约束---长期来看造成人才分布不均---对人才以及国家都将造成一定损失
总结:
科学教育可以适当得到更大比例的政府资金补助,但是其他学科教育也同样需要政府的资金支持,以实现国家的平衡可持续发展。

雅思口语机经
一、考试整体概述:
1月为换题季,口语题库会有很大的改动,请同学们及时关注新增话题并扎实准备↓
>>【题库】1月雅思口语考题分类汇总!

以下为本场高频:
1. A house or an apartment you want to live in...
2. A recent happy event
3. A place that can be good to relax
4. A sport you would like to try

5. A small but successful company


二、本场难题及解析(新题)
Describe a sport you would like to try.
You should say:
  • What sport it is;

  • How you got to know it;

  • Whether it is difficult to do;

  • and explain why you would like to try it.


I’m not a regular gymnasium-goer, and I prefer to stay at home. However, recently I especially want to learn rock climbing. It’s a good work-out as it exercises every muscle in our body and it is good way to keep us in good health. Actually, the reason that I know this is because when I was a kid, I didn’t have a clue about what is rock climbing and how to climb rock, so some of my classmates just made fun of me. As a result, I had acquired a lot of information about rock climbing. At that time, I was so tied up with my study that i had no time to learn, but now i really want to learn.


However, I assume that it must be extremely hard to learn. It is hazardous and it would get hurt easily. Also, I have poor body coordination, which means that it is even harder for me to learn. But I think though my strong willpower and perseverance, I will definitely climb like a monkey.


The reason why I want to learn this sport is probably because I think rock climbing is so exciting and as for me, it is kind of like an ultimate challenge. I can imagine that every time when I’m climbing, my blood will be boiling. Overcoming such a challenge, I will certainly acquire an overwhelming sense of satisfaction. Also, I have a poor body coordination, so I want to learn how to control my breathing and my muscle through this certain sport.


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