【口语79分秘诀】 不可不懂得英文口语断句技巧

2018年04月12日 AuSuccess通成移民留学


 

无论想要PTE口语65分或是79分

想要做到英语母语人的流利度

了解英语语法结构,正确断句是关键

断句不正确,就会让别人听起来说话有怪腔

而PTE口语中断句错误严重的话

会严重影响fluency分数

今天就教大家该如何正确的断句


断句

所有语言都有断句

这样可以分开一段话中不同的语义和转折

断句不正确会让对方产生误解

下面就来讲一下英语断句的4个实用规则

大家都坐正听好啦!!

1

标点符号后停顿

 逗号、分号、冒号后面需要短暂停一下,句子还没有结束

 句号、感叹号、问号后需要停顿就一些,句子完全结束

 

2018/04/11 ABC新闻片段截取

    The Facebook founder had apologised many times already,/ to users and the public,/ but this was the first time in his career that he had gone before Congress.//

    ※ / 代表短停顿; // 代表长停顿

2

连接词之前停顿

     连接词包括and, but, or, if, when, though, because, as

     因为连接词着代表前后两个句子的关系,一般常见的是对等、转折和因果。

     为了让听话人很好的理解自己想要表达的意思,在连接词的前方会稍作停顿


2018/04/11 BBC新闻片段截取

     When pressed, the 33-year-old billionaire tech titan said he would welcome regulation,/ if it was the  "right regulation,"/ though he avoided specifics.

3

介词之前停顿

常见介词包括of, at、on、under、in、with、up、down、over

介词表示的关系最常见的是所属、方位、时间和方向

在介词前需要短暂停顿

 

RA的真题举例:

   The one-year programme/ of the Master/ in Global Management is designed onlyfor those who have the graduate degree/ in the thesis, increasing temporary skill/ of the new managersin an international capacity, something that recruiters are looking for more and more. 


4

that从句前要停顿

   that从句一般引出的是定语、宾语和介词从句

   that前要停顿一下,和前句做出区别


2018/04/12 ABC 新闻节选举例

"Basically they thought/ that motor buses are cheaper, " Professor Lee said. London's experience showed/ that buses could replace trams effectively - greater flexibility, less capital ocst." 

下面再来看一个RA真题举例

Inthislandmarkaccount,firstpublishedovertwentyyearsago,theauthorarguedthattheignoranceandlethargyofthepoorarethedirectresultofthewholesituationofeconomic,socialandpoliticaldomination.

5

综合练习

综合上面传授给大家的四个实用的断句规则

下面就带大家来做个综合练习

准备好啦就开始了


RA真题练习一

Cheerful sunny yellow is an attention getter.// While it is considered an optimistic colour, people lose their tempers more often/ in yellow rooms,/ and babies will cry more.// It is the most difficult colour for the eye to take in,/ so it can be overpowering/ if overused.// Yellow enhances concentration,hence its use/ for legal pads. It also speeds metabolism.


RA真题练习二

Avalanche is rapidly descending large mass/ of snow,/ ice,soil,/ rock,/ or mixtures/ of these materials,/ sliding or falling/ in response to the force/ of gravity. Avalanches,/ which are natural forms/ of erosion and often seasonal,/ are usually classified/ by their content such as a debris or snow avalanche. 


小编总结

学会这些方法了吗?

这些断句规则可以帮助提高口语流利度

帮助PTE口语得分突飞猛进

口语越来越流利哦 :)

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