【美国大选】如何投票?

2016年09月27日 美国驻华大使馆



#美国#-如何投票?美国的投票机器种类繁多。今天少有地方还保有用手在纸张上的候选人名字旁画“X”的老旧做法,但许多电脑投票系统仍得依赖涂圈或连线符号式的纸选票。这些作记的选票再经电子光学扫描记录票选结果。有些选区仍使用“拉杆”投票机,选民只要在支持的候选人或议案旁拉动操作杆即可。另一个普遍使用的机器是“打孔”投票机。选票是一张可以在候选人名字旁打洞的卡纸,或者把选票卡插入与选票影像一致的打孔器再打孔。你认为有可能用APP来投票吗?你又如何确保投票系统的安全呢?点击了解更多有关投票的讯息(中文):http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/chinese/publication/2012/01/20120110130636x0.2692464.html#axzz4HZuuPqlJ  

 

A wide variety of voting devices is available in the UnitedStates. Today, there are very few places where voting takes place with handheldpaper ballots marked with an “X” next to a candidate’s name, as was done in thepast, but many computerized systems still depend on paper ballots on whichcircles are filled in or lines connected. These ballots are then opticallyscanned to record the votes electronically. Some jurisdictions still use“lever” machines, on which voters turn a small lever next to the names of thecandidates they prefer or the side of an issue they support. Another verycommon device is a “punch-card” machine. The ballot is a card where holes orpunches are made next to a candidate’s name, or the card is inserted into aholder that lines up with a ballot image, and then the holes are punched.  Do you think there will ever be a votingapp?  How would you keep the systemsecure?  To learn more about voting see (ch): http://iipdigital.usembassy.gov/st/chinese/publication/2012/01/20120110130636x0.2692464.html#axzz4HZuuPqlJ  


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