雅思教育话题高频短语和句型

雅思口语写作高频短语&句型专题：教育话题（二）

11.rote memorization 

=a learning technique that focuses on learning by repetition

【中文含义】重复记忆，机械记忆

【实战例句】Rote memorization is not entirely useless. It can help children to learn the basics such as the multiplication tables.

死记硬背并非一无是处的。它可以帮助孩子牢记像乘法表这样的基础知识。

12.learn sth. by heart

=learn sth. so that you can remember it perfectly

【中文含义】熟记某种知识

【实战例句】The view of repetitively boring lessons and learning the facts by heart may be unfair and unjustified.

认为这些学校中的教学重复枯燥并且死记硬背的看法也许是不公正的。（Cambridge IELTS 8例句）

13.read extensively

=read widely

【中文含义】广泛地阅读

【实战例句】Some people argue that examinations do not motivate students to read extensively.

一些人认为考试并没有刺激到学生去广泛阅读。

14.induce cramming 

=cause students to prepare hastily for an examination

【中文含义】导致考前突击

【实战例句】It concerns some parents that these examinations may induce cramming.

一些家长担心这些考试会导致学生们在考前突击。

15.ignorance

=lack of knowledge about a particular subject

【中文含义】缺乏对于某科目的了解，对某科目的无知

【实战例句】No one minds mistakes or ignorance as long as you are prepared to learn from them.

没有人会介意犯错误或者无知，只要你准备好去从中学习或吸取教训。（Cambridge IELTS 8例句）

16.standard of upright conduct

=standard of honest and responsible behavior

【中文含义】=行为准则

【实战例句】At school students should be taught to respect for the rights of others and standards of upright conduct.

学生在学校应该养成尊重他人的权利，遵守良好行为规范的好习惯。

17.students’autonomy

=students’ right to organize their own activities

【中文含义】学生的自我管理

【实战例句】Students’ autonomy should be encouraged when there are not enough teachers to go around.

当师资短缺时，校方应该提倡学生的自我管理。

18.self-discipline

=the ability to make oneself do things when he/she should ,even if he/she does not want to do them.

【中文含义】自制力

【实战例句】A person who has a good self-discipline is more likely to succeed.

有自制力的人更容易成功。

19.role model

= a person whom someone admires and whose behaviorand attitudes he/she tries to copy.

【中文含义】榜样

【实战例句】My father has always been a role modelfor me.

我的爸爸一张是我心中的榜样。

20.set a good example 

=encourage or inspire people to do the same thing as one does.

【中文含义】为别人树立榜样

【实战例句】His dad was always telling him to set a good example for his younger brother.

他的父亲总是告诉他要给弟弟树立一个好的榜样。

今天的10个短语和句型对你有帮助么～可以在评论区写出你收获做大的短语～同学们，加油冲鸭～！

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