(1) 一般病情:

He feels headache, nausea andvomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)

He is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。)

He began to feel unusuallytired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)

He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)

She has been shut-in for a fewdays. (她生病在家几天了。)

Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)

His symptoms include loss ofappetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)

He feels exhausted or fatiguedmost of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)

He has been lacking in energyfor some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)

He feels drowsy, dizzy andnauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。)

He feels as though everythingaround him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。)

He has noticed some loss ofhearing. (他发觉听力差些。)

She has some pains and itchingaround her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)

(2) 伤风感冒：

He has been coughing up rustyor greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)

His eyes feel itchy and he hasbeen sneezing. (他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。)

He has a fever, aching musclesand hacking cough. (hacking = constant) (他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)

He coughed with sputum andfeeling of malaise. (malaise = debility) (他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。)

He gets a cold with a deephacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)

He has a headache, achingbones and joints. (他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。)

He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。)

He has bouts of uncontrollablecoughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。)

He has hoarse and has lost hisvoice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑，有时失声。)

He has a sore throat and astuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)

His breathing is harsh andwheezy. (他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)

He has a stabbing pain thatcomes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)

He has a runny nose, sneezingor a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。)

(3) 女性疾病：　

She has noticed one lump inher breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。)

There is a hard, swollen lumpon her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。)

Her left breast is painful andswollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。)

She has heavy bleeding withher periods. (她月经来的很多。)

Her vaginal discharge is whiteor greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色，而且气味不好。)

She has noticed occasionalspotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后，她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。)

She has some bleeding afterintercourse. (性交后有出血。)

She feels some vaginalitching. (她感到阴部发痒。)

She has painful periods andabnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛，而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。)

(4) 手脚疾病：

His both hands and feet acheall over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)

He has pain on the sole of hisfeet. (他脚底很痛。)

There is a wart-like lump onthe sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。)

His ankles look puffy and theypit when he presses them with his finger. (pit = small dent form;句里的 they和 them 都是指 ankles)(他的足踝好象肿了，用手按，就有小坑痕。)

The pain in his left foot isaccompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛，并有红肿。)

The joints near hisfingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。)

He has numbness and tinglingin his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。)

His legs become painfulfollowing strenuous exercise. (激烈运动后，他的腿就痛。)

His knee is misshapen orunable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。)

There are some swellings inhis armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)

He is troubled with painfulmuscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)

She is troubled by the painsin the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)

His knee has been botheringhim for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。)

(5) 睡眠不好：

He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)

He has difficulty in sleeping,inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡，也难集中精神。)

It is usually hard for her tofall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝，很难入睡。)

He wakes during the night orearly morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。)

He has nightmaresoccasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)

(6) 男性疾病：

He urinates more frequentlythan usual.(他小便比平时多。)

He has difficulty controllinghis bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder：膀胱)

There are some lumps on histesticles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。)

He has had burning or painwhen he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。)

He is passing less urine thanusual.(他小便比平时少。)

He has had painless swellingin his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。)

He feels lack of interest insex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。)

He has difficulty starting hisurine flow.(他小便不畅通。)

His urine stream is very weakand slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。)

He dribbles a little urineafter he has finished urinating.(他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。)

He has had some discharge fromhis penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。)

His urine is cloudy and itsmells strong.(他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。)

He has a dull heavy ache inthe crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。)

He has a small leakage ofurine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。)

He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。)

(7) 呼吸方面：

His breathing has becomeincreasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)

He has to breathe through hismouth.(他要用口呼吸。)

He is short of breath, evenwhen he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不运动，他也是上气不接下气。)

His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)

His cough is dry, producing nophlegm.(他是干咳，没有痰。)

He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)

His nose stuffed up when hehad a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)

He coughs up a lot of phlegm(thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)

He has a feeling of tightnessin the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。)

(8)口腔毛病：

He has pain in his teeth orjaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)

He has some problems with histeeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

The tooth hurts only when hebites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

His gums are red and swollen.(他的牙床红肿。)

His tongue is red and sore allover. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

His breath smells bad and hehas a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

He has some sore swellings onhis gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

He has sore places on oraround the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

There are cracks at thecorners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

There are some discoloredareas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

(9) 肠胃毛病：

He has a bloated,uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。)

He has bouts of abdominalpain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

He feels bloated in hisabdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) (注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)

The pain is mainly in thelower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

It is difficult or painful forhim to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

He has passed more gas thanusual. (他放…比平常多。)

He has been constipated for afew days. (他便秘了好几天。)

He suffers pains when he moveshis bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

He has some bleeding from hisrectum. (他的肛门出血。)

He has noticed some blood inhis bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

His bowel movements are pale,greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。)

His bowel movements are grey(or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

He has trouble with diarrhea.(他拉肚子。)

(10) 血压&感官：

His blood pressure is reallyup. (他的血压很高。)

High blood pressure iscreeping up on him.

He has noticed frequenturination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

It is a chest pain that getsworse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

He has noticed excessivesweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

He has a sharp pain in onearea of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

He has pain in other jointsincluding hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

He feels there is a film overhis eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

His vision in the right eye blurred.(他右眼视线模糊不清。)

He has had some earacheslately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

He has a repeated buzzingor other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)