【LearnEnglish】Sleep睡眠

2015年04月15日 英国大使馆文化教育处



The best food for the brain is sleep, so you’ll need a lot of sleep during exam times. When you’re tired you will find it difficult to concentrate and learn.

大脑最好的食物就是睡眠,所以在你备考阶段你一定要保证你获得足够的睡眠。当你累的时候,你会发现你很难集中精力学习。


So, how much sleep do you need? Well, when you’ve had the right amount of sleep you don’t feel tired, not too much and not too little. Most teenagers need between 8 and 9 hours sleep a night.

那么,你到底需要多少睡眠呢?这么说吧,如果你有适量的睡眠时间的话,你就不会感到累了,不用太多,也不能太少的量。大多数青少年每天需要8—9小时的睡眠时间。


Try and get good quality sleep. So, don’t sleep with your books all over your bed or with lights, music or the computer on. For the best sleep, make sure your room is quiet, comfortable and dark.

尽量获得高质量的睡眠。所以不要把书堆得床上到处都是就睡着了,也不要开着灯、音乐或者是电脑就睡觉。为了获得最佳的睡眠,要确保你的房间是安静、舒适和黑暗的。


If you stay up late studying and don’t get enough sleep, you may need a‘power nap’ in the afternoon. A short sleep of 30 minutes may give you some energy before you start revising, but keep it short – you don’t want to spend all afternoon in bed!

如果你熬夜学习而没获得充足的睡眠,你也许需要在下午的时候来个“有效的午睡”。在你开始复习的时候,打个30分钟的盹给你获得足够的能量,但是要确保时间要短——你也不想把整个下午的时间都在床上渡过!


Tips to help yousleep
帮助你入睡的一些技巧
• Have a regular bed time. Try to go to bed at the same time every night, if possible 8 or 9 hours before you have to wake up.
•有一个规律的睡眠时间。每天晚上的入睡时间尽量保持是一致的。如果可能的话,每天保证8—9小时的睡眠时间。

• Do plenty of exercise. Don’t do exercise just before bedtime, but regular exercise earlier in the day can help your body sleep at night.
•做充分的体育锻炼。不要在睡前做运动,但是要每天白天保证充足规律的体育锻炼,这样你能帮助你的身体晚上的时候更好入睡。

• Don’t drink caffeine (colas, tea or coffee) in the afternoons and evenings. Drink water, fruit juices or herbal teas.
•下午和傍晚的时间里不要喝含咖啡因的饮料(可乐、茶或咖啡)。喝水、果汁或者是凉茶和花茶。

• Have a milky drink just before bedtime.
•睡前喝杯牛奶饮品。

• Relax before you go to bed. When you have finished studying, read a book, listen to music, watch TV or have a bath to help you relax.
•睡觉之前要放松,当你已经完成学习了,读读书、听听音乐、看看电视或者是泡泡澡能帮你放松下来。

• Turn off lights, your computer, mobile and any other electrical devices in your room.
•关掉灯、电脑、手机和其他房间里的任何电子设备。

• When you wake up, open the curtains to get lots of natural light in your room. This will help you feel more awake in the morning.
•当你醒来的时候,打开窗帘,使你的房间获得充足的日照。这会使你在清晨更清醒地投入学习。


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